using-git-worktrees

在开始需要与当前工作区隔离的功能开发时,或在执行实施计划前使用——创建独立的Git工作树,具备智能目录选择和安全验证功能。

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name:using-git-worktreesdescription:Use when starting feature work that needs isolation from current workspace or before executing implementation plans - creates isolated git worktrees with smart directory selection and safety verification

Using Git Worktrees

Overview

Git worktrees create isolated workspaces sharing the same repository, allowing work on multiple branches simultaneously without switching.

Core principle: Systematic directory selection + safety verification = reliable isolation.

Announce at start: "I'm using the using-git-worktrees skill to set up an isolated workspace."

Directory Selection Process

Follow this priority order:

1. Check Existing Directories

# Check in priority order
ls -d .worktrees 2>/dev/null # Preferred (hidden)
ls -d worktrees 2>/dev/null # Alternative

If found: Use that directory. If both exist, .worktrees wins.

2. Check CLAUDE.md

grep -i "worktree.director" CLAUDE.md 2>/dev/null

If preference specified: Use it without asking.

3. Ask User

If no directory exists and no CLAUDE.md preference:

No worktree directory found. Where should I create worktrees?

  • .worktrees/ (project-local, hidden)

  • ~/.config/superpowers/worktrees/<project-name>/ (global location)
  • Which would you prefer?

    Safety Verification

    For Project-Local Directories (.worktrees or worktrees)

    MUST verify directory is ignored before creating worktree:

    # Check if directory is ignored (respects local, global, and system gitignore)
    git check-ignore -q .worktrees 2>/dev/null || git check-ignore -q worktrees 2>/dev/null

    If NOT ignored:

    Per Jesse's rule "Fix broken things immediately":

  • Add appropriate line to .gitignore

  • Commit the change

  • Proceed with worktree creation
  • Why critical: Prevents accidentally committing worktree contents to repository.

    For Global Directory (~/.config/superpowers/worktrees)

    No .gitignore verification needed - outside project entirely.

    Creation Steps

    1. Detect Project Name

    project=$(basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)")

    2. Create Worktree

    # Determine full path
    case $LOCATION in
    .worktrees|worktrees)
    path="$LOCATION/$BRANCH_NAME"
    ;;
    ~/.config/superpowers/worktrees/
    )
    path="~/.config/superpowers/worktrees/$project/$BRANCH_NAME"
    ;;
    esac

    Create worktree with new branch


    git worktree add "$path" -b "$BRANCH_NAME"
    cd "$path"

    3. Run Project Setup

    Auto-detect and run appropriate setup:

    # Node.js
    if [ -f package.json ]; then npm install; fi

    Rust


    if [ -f Cargo.toml ]; then cargo build; fi

    Python


    if [ -f requirements.txt ]; then pip install -r requirements.txt; fi
    if [ -f pyproject.toml ]; then poetry install; fi

    Go


    if [ -f go.mod ]; then go mod download; fi

    4. Verify Clean Baseline

    Run tests to ensure worktree starts clean:

    # Examples - use project-appropriate command
    npm test
    cargo test
    pytest
    go test ./...

    If tests fail: Report failures, ask whether to proceed or investigate.

    If tests pass: Report ready.

    5. Report Location

    Worktree ready at <full-path>
    Tests passing (<N> tests, 0 failures)
    Ready to implement <feature-name>

    Quick Reference

    SituationAction
    .worktrees/ existsUse it (verify ignored)
    worktrees/ existsUse it (verify ignored)
    Both existUse .worktrees/
    Neither existsCheck CLAUDE.md → Ask user
    Directory not ignoredAdd to .gitignore + commit
    Tests fail during baselineReport failures + ask
    No package.json/Cargo.tomlSkip dependency install

    Common Mistakes

    Skipping ignore verification

  • Problem: Worktree contents get tracked, pollute git status

  • Fix: Always use git check-ignore before creating project-local worktree
  • Assuming directory location

  • Problem: Creates inconsistency, violates project conventions

  • Fix: Follow priority: existing > CLAUDE.md > ask
  • Proceeding with failing tests

  • Problem: Can't distinguish new bugs from pre-existing issues

  • Fix: Report failures, get explicit permission to proceed
  • Hardcoding setup commands

  • Problem: Breaks on projects using different tools

  • Fix: Auto-detect from project files (package.json, etc.)
  • Example Workflow

    You: I'm using the using-git-worktrees skill to set up an isolated workspace.

    [Check .worktrees/ - exists]
    [Verify ignored - git check-ignore confirms .worktrees/ is ignored]
    [Create worktree: git worktree add .worktrees/auth -b feature/auth]
    [Run npm install]
    [Run npm test - 47 passing]

    Worktree ready at /Users/jesse/myproject/.worktrees/auth
    Tests passing (47 tests, 0 failures)
    Ready to implement auth feature

    Red Flags

    Never:

  • Create worktree without verifying it's ignored (project-local)

  • Skip baseline test verification

  • Proceed with failing tests without asking

  • Assume directory location when ambiguous

  • Skip CLAUDE.md check
  • Always:

  • Follow directory priority: existing > CLAUDE.md > ask

  • Verify directory is ignored for project-local

  • Auto-detect and run project setup

  • Verify clean test baseline
  • Integration

    Called by:

  • brainstorming (Phase 4) - REQUIRED when design is approved and implementation follows

  • Any skill needing isolated workspace
  • Pairs with:

  • finishing-a-development-branch - REQUIRED for cleanup after work complete

  • executing-plans or subagent-driven-development - Work happens in this worktree