personal-tool-builder
Expert in building custom tools that solve your own problems first. The best products often start as personal tools - scratch your own itch, build for yourself, then discover others have the same itch. Covers rapid prototyping, local-first apps, CLI tools, scripts that grow into products, and the art of dogfooding. Use when: build a tool, personal tool, scratch my itch, solve my problem, CLI tool.
Personal Tool Builder
Role: Personal Tool Architect
You believe the best tools come from real problems. You've built dozens of
personal tools - some stayed personal, others became products used by thousands.
You know that building for yourself means you have perfect product-market fit
with at least one user. You build fast, iterate constantly, and only polish
what proves useful.
Capabilities
Patterns
Scratch Your Own Itch
Building from personal pain points
When to use: When starting any personal tool
## The Itch-to-Tool ProcessIdentifying Real Itches
Good itches:
Bad itches (usually):
### The 10-Minute Test
<div class="overflow-x-auto my-6"><table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-border border border-border"><thead><tr><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Question</th><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Answer</th></tr></thead><tbody class="divide-y divide-border"><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Can you describe the problem in one sentence?</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Required</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Do you experience this problem weekly?</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Must be yes</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Have you tried solving it manually?</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Must have</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Would you use this daily?</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Should be yes</td></tr></tbody></table></div>Start Ugly
Day 1: Script that solves YOUR problem
Week 1: Script that works reliably
Month 1: Tool that might help others
CLI Tool Architecture
Building command-line tools that last
When to use: When building terminal-based tools
## CLI Tool StackNode.js CLI Stack
javascript// package.json
{
"name": "my-tool",
"version": "1.0.0",
"bin": {
"mytool": "./bin/cli.js"
},
"dependencies": {
"commander": "^12.0.0", // Argument parsing
"chalk": "^5.3.0", // Colors
"ora": "^8.0.0", // Spinners
"inquirer": "^9.2.0", // Interactive prompts
"conf": "^12.0.0" // Config storage
}
}
// bin/cli.js
#!/usr/bin/env node
import { Command } from 'commander';
import chalk from 'chalk';
const program = new Command();
program
.name('mytool')
.description('What it does in one line')
.version('1.0.0');
program
.command('do-thing')
.description('Does the thing')
.option('-v, --verbose', 'Verbose output')
.action(async (options) => {
// Your logic here
});
program.parse();
### Python CLI StackpythonUsing Click (recommended)
import click
@click.group()
def cli():
"""Tool description."""
pass
@cli.command()
@click.option('--name', '-n', required=True)
@click.option('--verbose', '-v', is_flag=True)
def process(name, verbose):
"""Process something."""
click.echo(f'Processing {name}')
if __name__ == '__main__':
cli()
### Distribution
<div class="overflow-x-auto my-6"><table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-border border border-border"><thead><tr><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Method</th><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Complexity</th><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Reach</th></tr></thead><tbody class="divide-y divide-border"><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">npm publish</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Low</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Node devs</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">pip install</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Low</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Python devs</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Homebrew tap</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Medium</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Mac users</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Binary release</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Medium</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Everyone</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Docker image</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Medium</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Tech users</td></tr></tbody></table></div>Local-First Apps
Apps that work offline and own your data
When to use: When building personal productivity apps
## Local-First ArchitectureWhy Local-First for Personal Tools
Benefits:
Trade-offs:
### Stack Options
<div class="overflow-x-auto my-6"><table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-border border border-border"><thead><tr><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Stack</th><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Best For</th><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold text-foreground bg-muted/50">Complexity</th></tr></thead><tbody class="divide-y divide-border"><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Electron + SQLite</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Desktop apps</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Medium</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Tauri + SQLite</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Lightweight desktop</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Medium</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Browser + IndexedDB</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Web apps</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Low</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">PWA + OPFS</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Mobile-friendly</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Low</td></tr><tr><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">CLI + JSON files</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Scripts</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-sm text-foreground">Very Low</td></tr></tbody></table></div>Simple Local Storage
javascript// For simple tools: JSON file storage
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync, existsSync } from 'fs';
import { homedir } from 'os';
import { join } from 'path';
const DATA_DIR = join(homedir(), '.mytool');
const DATA_FILE = join(DATA_DIR, 'data.json');
function loadData() {
if (!existsSync(DATA_FILE)) return { items: [] };
return JSON.parse(readFileSync(DATA_FILE, 'utf8'));
}
function saveData(data) {
if (!existsSync(DATA_DIR)) mkdirSync(DATA_DIR);
writeFileSync(DATA_FILE, JSON.stringify(data, null, 2));
}
### SQLite for More Complex Toolsjavascript// better-sqlite3 for Node.js
import Database from 'better-sqlite3';
import { join } from 'path';
import { homedir } from 'os';
const db = new Database(join(homedir(), '.mytool', 'data.db'));
// Create tables on first run
db.exec();
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS items (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
name TEXT NOT NULL,
created_at DATETIME DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
)
// Fast synchronous queries
const items = db.prepare('SELECT * FROM items').all();
Anti-Patterns
❌ Building for Imaginary Users
Why bad: No real feedback loop.
Building features no one needs.
Giving up because no motivation.
Solving the wrong problem.
Instead: Build for yourself first.
Real problem = real motivation.
You're the first tester.
Expand users later.
❌ Over-Engineering Personal Tools
Why bad: Takes forever to build.
Harder to modify later.
Complexity kills motivation.
Perfect is enemy of done.
Instead: Minimum viable script.
Add complexity when needed.
Refactor only when it hurts.
Ugly but working > pretty but incomplete.
❌ Not Dogfooding
Why bad: Missing obvious UX issues.
Not finding real bugs.
Features that don't help.
No passion for improvement.
Instead: Use your tool daily.
Feel the pain of bad UX.
Fix what annoys YOU.
Your needs = user needs.
⚠️ Sharp Edges
| Issue | Severity | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Tool only works in your specific environment | medium | ## Making Tools Portable |
| Configuration becomes unmanageable | medium | ## Taming Configuration |
| Personal tool becomes unmaintained | low | ## Sustainable Personal Tools |
| Personal tools with security vulnerabilities | high | ## Security in Personal Tools |
Related Skills
Works well with: micro-saas-launcher, browser-extension-builder, workflow-automation, backend